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Dolma

Dolma


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  • Author: Chef Sophia
  • Total Time: 1hour

Description

Nestled in the heart of Mediterranean cuisine, Dolma stands as a revered masterpiece, a testament to the artistry of filling and wrapping. This iconic dish, with its origins steeped in ancient traditions, captivates the senses with each carefully curated bite. The vibrant flavors of seasoned rice and spiced ground meat are lovingly encased in tender vine leaves, imparting a distinctive aroma and a tapestry of taste.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Filling:

  • 1 cup uncooked long-grain rice or short-grain rice (like Arborio)
  • 1/2 pound ground lamb or beef (optional, for a non-vegetarian version)
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 23 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup fresh dill, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup fresh mint, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup pine nuts (optional)
  • 1/4 cup currants or raisins (optional)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional, for a warm flavor)

For the Dolma:

  • 1 jar (16 oz) grape leaves in brine, rinsed and drained
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • Juice of 12 lemons (to taste)
  • 23 cups water or chicken/vegetable broth

Instructions

Step 1:Prepare the Filling

  • In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and garlic, sautéing until softened and translucent.
  • If using, add the ground meat to the skillet and cook until browned, breaking it up with a spoon as it cooks.
  • Add the rice to the skillet and stir to coat with the oil and onions. Cook for 2-3 minutes until the rice starts to become translucent.
  • Stir in the parsley, dill, mint, pine nuts, currants or raisins, salt, pepper, and cinnamon (if using). Add the juice of one lemon and mix well.
  • Remove the skillet from heat and let the mixture cool slightly.

Step 2:Prepare the Grape Leaves

  • Rinse the grape leaves thoroughly under cold water to remove excess brine and pat dry with a towel.
  • If the leaves have thick stems, trim them off.

Step 3:Stuff the Grape Leaves

  • Place a grape leaf shiny side down on a flat surface. Add about 1 tablespoon of filling (more or less, depending on the size of the leaf) near the stem end of the leaf.
  • Fold the sides of the leaf over the filling, then roll the leaf tightly from the stem end to the tip, forming a neat cylinder. Be gentle to avoid tearing the leaves.
  • Repeat with the remaining leaves and filling.

Step 4:Cook the Dolma

  • Line the bottom of a large pot with a few grape leaves (to prevent the stuffed leaves from sticking or burning).
  • Arrange the stuffed grape leaves seam-side down in a single layer in the pot, packing them snugly but not too tightly. If necessary, make additional layers.
  • Drizzle olive oil and lemon juice over the dolma.
  • Place a heatproof plate on top of the dolma to weigh them down and prevent them from unrolling during cooking.
  • Add enough water or broth to the pot to just cover the dolma. Bring to a simmer over medium heat, then reduce the heat to low and cover the pot.
  • Simmer gently for 45-60 minutes, or until the rice is cooked and the leaves are tender. Check occasionally and add more liquid if necessary.

Step 5:Serve

  • Let the dolma cool slightly in the pot before serving. They can be served warm or at room temperature.
  • Arrange the dolma on a serving platter and drizzle with additional olive oil and lemon juice if desired. Garnish with lemon wedges and fresh herbs.

Notes

  • Dolma can be stored in the refrigerator for several days and actually taste better after a day as the flavors meld.
  • They can be served as an appetizer or as part of a mezze spread, accompanied by yogurt, tzatziki, or a dipping sauce of your choice.
  • Prep Time: 15minutes
  • Cook Time: 45minutes
  • Category: RECIPE,HEALTH,Cooking Tips,Mediterranean